Streaming Communication in Multi-Agent Reasoning

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
310
Field
LLMs / NLP
arXiv ID
2606.05158

Key points

  • The paper introduces StreamMA, a multi-agent reasoning system that reduces latency by streaming each reasoning step to downstream agents as soon as it is generated, thereby pipelining neighboring agents.
  • Across eight reasoning benchmarks spanning math, science, and code, two state-of-the-art LLMs, Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.4, and three topologies, Chain, Tree, and Graph, StreamMA outperforms both baselines.
  • Beyond these contributions, the authors discover a 'step-level scaling law': increasing the number of steps per agent consistently improves both effectiveness and efficiency, and this is a new scaling dimension that is orthogonal to and composable with agent-count scaling.

Paper links

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