Toward Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Enterprise Retail Workflows over Heterogeneous Data Sources

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
1356
Field
RAG / Agents
arXiv ID
2610.25096

Key points

  • A recursive composition pipeline built 1,680 multi-source queries across three difficulty levels on top of a retail database created from simulated seller-buyer interactions.
  • A domain expert with over ten years of experience of over 10 years marked 90% of the queries as questions a seller-side analyst would ask in practice, including 97.5% at Level-1, 90.0% at Level-2, and 82.5% at Level-3.
  • RetailRAG reached an average LLM-judge score of 0.429, above 0.293 for the strongest baseline HetaRAG, while using 7.45 API calls per query against HetaRAG's 25.21.
  • Among ten LLM backbones, even the strongest Qwen3.6-Plus and GPT-5.4 reached only 0.511 and 0.508 average LLM-judge scores, leaving RetailBridge unsolved.
  • Every backbone lost about half or more of its Level-1 performance by Level-3, and Text-only queries collapsed the steepest, making dense text retrieval the dominant modality bottleneck.

Paper links

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