Decoding Looped Transformers Better for (Almost) Free

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
1149
Field
Machine Learning
arXiv ID
2610.02185

Key points

  • They proposed training-free contrastive decoding that uses the first recurrent pass of looped transformers as a weak model.
  • LoopCD-Logits raised Ouro-2.6B's AIME 2024 pass@1 from 61.88% to 73.33%, and LoopCD-Hidden lifted Huginn's HumanEval from 22.56% to 31.71%.
  • Halving the number of recurrent loops still matched or exceeded full-depth baselines, cutting compute by 22.5% to 48.2%.
  • They showed that multiple-choice tasks need strong guidance (omega=0.5) while long generation tasks need weak guidance (omega=0.2-0.3).

Paper links

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