Moduli of the Sourceless Framed Beltrami-Vekua Normal Form

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
848
Field
Research
arXiv ID
2608.05459

Key points

  • It reduced the sourceless Beltrami-Vekua equation on a simply connected domain with boundary to a minimal form on the unit disk and precisely characterized the remaining symmetries.
  • When the coefficient field has no zeros, the pair ϑ and K completely classifies the equation, and it also determined the range of possible invariants.
  • In phase-integrable regions containing zeros, it expanded the classification data to the three quantities ϑ, dη, and d⋆η, separating vortex charge from the remaining phase curvature.
  • It explicitly constructed inequivalent equations with the same mass and charge, showing that those two numbers cannot capture the infinite-dimensional classification space.
  • Multiply connected domains require additional period data, and complete classification remains open for rough measurable coefficients or zeros that are not phase-integrable.

Paper links

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