BWM: A Low-Cost High-Fidelity World Simulator for Robot Learning

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
791
Field
Robotics
arXiv ID
2607.29302

Key points

  • An action-conditioned world model predicts future scenes conditioned on robot actions, combining initial environment guidance, dynamic history, and precise action control.
  • We built a training-data pipeline that preserves action-observation alignment through trajectory replay, duplicate clip sampling, and enhanced initial observations.
  • It ranks first overall among open-source entries in WorldArena Challenge Track 1 plus two Track 2 applications.
  • The policy trained on BWM-generated data reaches a 71.00% average success rate on a real robot, a large improvement over the previous best world simulator at 53.33%.
  • We release model checkpoints, training and inference code, and data-generation and policy-evaluation interfaces as open source.

Paper links

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