SkillOpt: Executive Strategy for Self-Evolving Agent Skills

Published
Source
arXiv
Paper number
225
Field
AI / General
arXiv ID
2605.23904

Key points

  • A skill optimized for a large model, such as GPT-4o, can be successfully applied to a smaller model, such as GPT-4o-mini, and the smaller model often captures much of the improvement, which suggests that the skill provides general procedural knowledge missing from the smaller model's weights.
  • A skill learned in one execution environment, such as the default chat interface, often remains valid when transferred to a more complex agent harness, such as a code execution sandbox, which indicates that the learned rule captures task-level logic rather than exploiting quirks of the training environment.
  • Procedures learned on one dataset, such as OlympiadBench, also improved performance on a related but distinct dataset, such as Omni-MATH, further showing that SkillOpt does not merely overfit to a specific set of training examples.

Paper links

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